KAUSHAMBI
Significance: The Capital Of 'Vatsa Janpad' Ruled By King Udyana.
Attractions: Archaeological Site
Located 51 kms from Allahabad,
Kaushambi was the capital of 'Vatsa Janpad' ruled by King Udyana, during
the time of Buddha. The ruins of an ancient fort stand testimony to its
antiquity. 
It was when Lord Buddha visited this city that Kaushambi attained true
prominence. He came in the 6th and 9th year, after his enlightenment and
delivered several sermons, elevating it to a centre of learning for
Buddhists.
Kaushambi is attributed to the Pandavas and their descendant, king
Parikshit. A wealthy merchant of the city is said to have built the
monastery of Ghositarama. Referred to as a flourishing city in the 6th
century in the early texts of the buddhists, Kausambi was situated on the
banks of river Yamuna.
Archaeological Importance
A large number of architectural and sculptural remains, terracotta
figurines and other relics reflect the high aesthetic and technical
advancement of the people of Kaushambi. All the Buddhist structures are
now in ruins.
The main stupa,once an imposing structure dates back to the 5th century
B.C. It was 25m in diametre and 25m tall. There were lesser stupas strewn
around the main stupa. Besides these, there are some remnants of
monasteries and shrine-rooms.
A large number of architectural relics and ruins, sculptures and
figurines, coins and other finds highlight the importance that the city
held for devout, in the past. The site also yielded a large number of
punch marked and cast coins along with unique terracotta sculptures, which
can be viewed in the Allahabad
Museum.
HOW TO GET THERE
Air: There is no direct air connection.
Rail: The nearest rail terminus is at Allahabad.
Road: Buses and taxis are available for reaching Kaushambi.
PLACES TO STAY
As Kaushambhi is catching up in the Buddhist Circuit itineraries, there have some good developments as far as accommodation facilities within the city are concerned. Still for more and better options, Allahabad is the best option, varying from luxurious to economic hotels.
TOURIST INFORMATION
Tourist Office 35, M.G. Marg, Civil Lines, Allahabad
NEARBY CITIES
Allahabad: 51-km
Chitrakoot: 132-km
Kalinjar: 150-km
