ALIGARH
Also Called As: Koil Or Kol
Famous For: Aligarh Muslim University
Languages: Hindi, Urdu
Lying southeast of
Delhi , the city of
Aligarh is usually referred to as Koil, or Kol. Aligarh is known for the
its university known as the Aligarh Muslim University. Aligarh is the name
of a nearby fort. The city, an agricultural trade centre, is located in
central Uttar Pradesh.
The Aligarh Fort is three kms north of the town and in its present form,
dates back to 1524. Originally, it was under Moghul rule but after the
death of Aurangzeb, it was conficated by the Afgans and later on passed on
to Jats, Marathas, Rohillas and finally in 1803, it came under the
British.
PRIME ATTRACTIONS
Forts
Aligarh Fort:
The old fort dates as far back as 1194. During the collapse of the Mughal
Empire, the region was faught for by the Afgans, Jats, Marathas and the
Rohillas. Renamed Aligarh, meaning 'high fort' in 1776, it fell to the
British in 1803 despite French support to its ruler, Scindia.
Dor Fortress:
The ruins of an old fort built in 1524, the site of which is now occupied
by an 18th century mosque, is also located here. Buddhist and Hindu
temples of great antiquity are also found here.
Others
Aligarh Muslim University :
Aligarh is best known today for its Aligarh Muslim University, where the
thoughts of having a separate Islamic nation found ground. Muslim students
from all over the Islamic world come here to study.
EXCURSIONS
Sankasya:
There is a mound with a stupa, which commemmorates the spot where the
Buddha is said to have descended from heavens after preaching his mother.
Kannauj:
Kannauj, once a mighty Hindu city under the rule of Harshavardhana, is
the place where Sher Shah defeated Humayun.
Etawah:
At Etawah, there is a ruined fort, Jami Masjid and some bathing ghats on
the riverbank.
Rampur:
Rampur was formerly the capital city of Rohilla state, Rampur houses the
State Library that has an important collection of old manuscripts and is
in a fine building in the old fort. There are also some ancient miniature
art pieces here. The bazaars around the palace are buzzing with activity.
HOW TO GET THERE
Rail:The place is well connected by rail.
Road:
A network of road transport connects the city to the important places.
Local Transport:
Cycle rickshaws, auto rickshaws, taxis.
PLACES TO STAY
Counted as one of the major cities of UP, Aligarh is also well equipped with some good accommodation options, including luxurious and budget hotels.
NEARBY CITIES
¤
Meerut (128 km)
¤ New
Delhi (131 km)
¤ Gurgaon (161 km)
UTTAR PRADESH TOURISM
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