CITY PALACE- JAIPUR
Houses: Chandra Mahal, Palace Museum, Govind Dev Temple , Rajasthan.
Architecture: Blend Of Rajasthani And Mughal Architecture.
Built by: Jai Singh.
The City Palace is an imposing blend of traditional
Rajasthani and Mughal art and architecture. The City Palace complex houses
several palatial structures. In the heart of the old Jaipur city, the City
Palace occupies a large area divided into a series of courtyards, gardens
and buildings. Jai Singh built the outer wall but other additions were
made much later, some right up to the start of this century. The former
Maharaja still lives in part of the palace. The City Palace sprawls over
one-seventh of the area of the walled city. It houses the Chandra Mahal,
Shri Govind Dev Temple
and the City Palace Museum.
The
first building in it, is Mubarak Mahal, built by Maharaja Madho Singh. It
has a beautifully carved marble gate with heavy brass doors on either side
of this gate. Beyond this gate, lies the 'Diwan-E-Khas' or the 'Hall Of
Private Audience' with a marble paved gallery. Across a paved square lies
the 'Diwan-E-Am' or the 'Hall Of Public Audience', with its intricate
decorations and manuscripts in Persian and Sanskrit. There is also a clock
tower and the newer Mubarak Mahal.
To the north-west is the stately and graceful seven-storeyed Chandra
Mahal, the residence of ex-ruler. The seven-story Chandra Mahal is the
centrepiece and commands fine views of the gardens and the Jaipur city.
The complex contains an excellent museum, an armoury and several fine
halls. The apartments are maintained in luxurious order and the museum of
Maharaja Sawai Man Singh II has an extensive collection of art, carpets,
enamelware and old weapons.
The paintings include miniatures in Rajasthani, Mughal and Persian
schools. The armoury dating back to the 15th century and many of the
ingenious and tricky weapons, which the warrior Rajputs were famous for. A
section of museum also contains dresses and costumes of the former
Maharajas and Maharanis of Jaipur. Each storey has a distinctive name and
is a place of sheer beauty and luxury. Paintings, floral decorations,
mirror walls and ceilings in the traditional style adorn the palace. The
uppermost storey is called the Mukut Mahal.
Opposite the Chandra Mahal lies the Badal Mahal. The Govind Devji Temple
stands in the middle of the Chandra Mahal and the Badal Mahal. A
delightful system of mountains is placed in the middle of the paved path
between the Chandra Mahal and the Badal Mahal. The palace has extensive
and sprawling gardens.
Outside the buildings, you may see a large silver vessel which a former
Maharaja used to take drinking water with him to England. Being a devout
Hindu, he could not drink the English water!
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